森嶋通夫
森嶋通夫(英语:Michio Morishima,1923年7月8日-2004年7月13日),生于日本大阪,世界知名数学家与经济学者,专长于数理经济学与计量经济学。曾为伦敦政治经济学院荣誉教授,日本旭日章得主。
森嶋被《日本经济新闻》专栏列为“与诺贝尔经济学奖擦肩的巨匠”[1]。
生平
就读京都帝国大学经济学系期间,因太平洋战争,日本兵力不足,1943年,发起学徒出阵,征召20岁左右的年青学生从军。森嶋通夫被征召进入大日本帝国海军。在通信学校毕业后,进入长崎的大村航空队,担任少尉,负责通信与密码解译。最后升任中尉。
在日本战败投降后,森嶋通夫再度回到京都大学,跟随高田保马、青山秀夫学习经济学与社会学。1946年,毕业于京都大学,任教于京都大学。1951年,至大阪大学任教。他与高田保马共同创建了大阪大学社会经济研究所。
1960年,与劳伦斯·克莱因共同发起了国际经济学回顾(International Economic Review)期刊。
1965年,成为计量经济学会的首位日本籍会长。
1968年,至英国艾塞克斯大学担任教授。
学术贡献
森嶋通夫的主要研究领域为一般均衡理论,经济学思想史以及资本主义社会。
主要学术论文
- "On the Laws of Change of the Price System in an Economy which Contains Complementary Goods", 1952, Osaka Economic Papers.
- "Consumer Behavior and Liquidity Preference", 1952, Econometrica.
- "An Analysis of the Capitalist Process of Reproduction", 1956, Metroeconomica.
- "Notes on the Theory of Stability of Multiple Exchange", 1957, Review of Economic Studies.
- "A Contribution to the Non-Linear Theory of the Trade Cycle", 1958, ZfN.
- "A Dynamic Analysis of Structural Change in a Leontief Model", 1958, Economica.
- "Prices Interest and Profits in a Dynamic Leontief System", 1958, Econometrica.
- "Some Properties of a Dynamic Leontief System with a Spectrum of Techniques", 1959, Econometrica.
- "Existence of Solution to the Walrasian System of Capital Formation and Credit", 1960, ZfN.
- "On the Three Hicksian Laws of Comparative Statics", 1960, Review of Economic Studies.
- "A Reconsideration of the Walras-Cassel-Leontief Model of General Equilibrium", 1960, in Arrow, Karlin and Suppes, editors, Mathematical Methods in the Social Sciences.
- "Economic Expansion and the Interest Rate in Generalized von Neumann Models", 1960, Econometrica.
- "Proof of a Turnpike Theorem: The `No Joint Production' Case", 1961, Review of Economic Studies.
- "Aggregation in Leontief Matrices and the Labor Theory of Value", with F. Seton, 1961, Econometrica.
- "Generalizations of the Frobenius-Wielandt Theorems for Non- Negative Square Matrices", 1961, J of London Mathematical Society.
- "The Stability of Exchange Equilibrium: An alternative approach", 1962, International Economic Review.
- "A Refutation of the Non-Switching Theorem", 1966, Quarterly Journal of Economics.
- "A Generalization of the Gross Substitute System", 1970, Review of Economic Studies.
- "Consumption-Investment Frontier, Wage-Profit Frontier and the von Neumann Growth Equilibrium", 1971, ZfN.
- "The Frobenius Theorem, Its Solow-Samuelson Extension and the Kuhn-Tucker Theorem", with T. Fujimoto, 1974, Journal of Mathematical Economics.
- "General Equilibrium Theory in the 21st Century", 1991, Economic Journal.
参见
- 数理马克思经济学
- 非武装中立
外部链接
- ^ 那些與諾貝爾經濟學獎擦肩的巨匠 日經中文網. [2015-01-19]. (原始内容存档于2015-01-19).